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From Kerry Anderson, A Star Alpacas, Fort Collins, Colorado
Alpacas, Synthesis of a Miracle is a well written, comprehensive and
entertaining book that discusses both alpaca breeding and the history of the
alpaca industry in Peru through the lens of two mens' lives. Drawn from
personal interviews, family documents and other personal records, the reader is
provided with snapshots of Julio Barreda and Frank Webster Mitchell's journeys
through the often tumultuous Peruvian textile industry.
Julio Barreda's life is traced from the time he was a small child to his current
position as one of the most highly regarded alpaca breeders in the world. It is
truly a fascinating story. The road he traveled was not an easy one, but his
passion was always alpacas. At the age of 28, he inherited the Accoyo herd from
his mother and his path in life was set. The Depression of the 1930s had taken
a toll on the alpaca industry and when he took over the quality of the animals
had declined. His mission was to radically improve his herd. He started by
separating suris from huacayas. Secondly, he started paying close attention to
the density and weight of the alpacas' fleece. Finally, he started to focus
attention on improving fleece quality or texture. He also started selecting for
size, preferring large animals. This was in 1948. The rest is history.
The second man is Frank Webster Mitchell. The portrait of this man provides the
reader with a valuable history of the Peruvian alpaca processing industry, as
well as a glimpse at the man himself. Just like Julio Barreda, Frank Mitchell
faced hard times, internal political disruption and terrorist activities while
trying to build his business. He came to Peru looking for chinchilla and stayed
for alpacas. He pawned his gold cigarette case to start his business, which
today is one of the largest alpaca businesses in the world. It is through his
story that the reader learns the system of fiber collection, processing and
pricing in Peru, as well as the reason why by 1962 90% of the alpacas in Peru
were white. (Hint: It had something to do with Arnold Palmer and Frank
Sinatra.)
These two mens' stories would be interesting enough. However, there is much more
to this book. Interwoven throughout these histories, is a detailed,
comprehensive analysis of genetic theory, breeding standards, breeding
objectives and mating systems that is in itself a valuable education to all who
own alpacas. Discussions range from huacaya and suri fleece standards to such
controversial subjects as inbreeding considerations. New Zealand and
Austrailian color tables provide complete statistics on inheritance of color
characteristics. With the Accoyo genetic successes, we see how important
breeding selectively really is and how much long range planning and patience is
needed to achieve certain goals. The reader is both challenged and encouraged
to identify goals and define standards.
Mike Safley has written a much needed book. As an alpaca breeder myself, I am
constantly looking for more information about all aspects of alpacas. This book
has prompted me to think much more clearly about my breeding goals, as well as
giving me a much better understanding of the industry itself. I would highly
recommend this book to anyone who has alpacas and wants a breeding program that
is effective and focused. It's also a great read.
From Carol Thayer
Mike Safley has delivered the tool needed by the North American Alpaca Industry
to move forward into the next generation of profit from alpacas. SYNTHESIS OF A
MIRACLE not only brings a delightful recant of the history of the alpaca
industry in Peru, but also weaves the basis for breeders in North America to
breed towards genetic certainty of fleece characteristics, and to breed
directly into the arms of a growing fashion industry that will reward for
fabric that is lightweight, next-to-the-skin soft, and free of guard hair.
Mike Safley artfully explores the incredible dedication of the two main
characters in the book, Don Julio Barreda and Frank Webster Michell, utilizing
their own words and recreating the atmosphere of impossible times in Peru. It
cannot escape anyone reading the book that these are not remote times, but
recent history, and it underlines how fortunate we are in receiving this gift
of some of the very best animals South American has to offer. I have not been
able to make the long trip to Peru, Bolivia or Chile to see where these animals
come from. It was enjoyable and satisfying to have someone walk me through many
trips, and many stories filled with the flavor of the times and atmosphere of
life down there.
SYNTHESIS OF A MIRACLE shows, through the adventures of Mr. Barreda, the
improvement that can be achieved with a breeding plan in place. The book has
been dropped on the North American Industry as we face an important crossroad:
To move ahead into a market for end products, or to ride out the market for the
rare animals, which is dissipating. The intense money seen in the early years
for the rarity of the animals is now giving way to prices based on quality of
fleece. This book challenges the industry to take the monetary reward to an
even higher level - to reward for animals that can reliably reproduce the
excellent characteristics they display based on their known genetics. It
challenges breeders to see beyond a 20-animal farm as a hobby and move toward
herd production - consistency in volume of fleece and fineness. The book shows
that developing an exceptional herd, with reliable, reproducible genetics,
takes years of dedication, an understanding of genetics and heritable traits,
and helps narrow the complex study of genetics down to the basics that are
applicable to alpaca breeders.
This book, even more importantly, demonstrates through the history of the
textile industry in Peru, that the development of a strong, reliable
end-product industry will not only take time, but the teamwork of selected,
skilled individuals, as well as the pooling of quality fleece. Without the
quality, we cannot rise above the prices or demand (or lack of) in the sheep
wool industry. Reviewing the textile industry in Peru is frustrating - and
should provoke North America to ignite some new ideas - like teaming up with
designers to promulgate this product into higher-priced end products targeted
at corporate consumers - ideas that will allow the word "alpaca" to have an
entirely different meaning than "wool". Mike Safley's chapters devoted to the
history of the wool industry in Peru should help bring the focus of the North
American Industry back to the end-product market.
SYNTHESIS OF A MIRACLE is extremely well written and well thought out for
content. I enjoyed the book immensely. I read it quickly (my husband was ready
to steal it from me the whole time) and would like to thank Mike Safley for
making time to write this book and share so much of Peru, breeding goals, and
the commercial fleece market with all of us.
From John Howard
Michael Safley's Alpacas--Synthesis Of A Miracle is a must read for everyone
with an interest in the industry. Volumes of research and firsthand knowledge
has created a factual, detailed and emotional account of the interplay between
the alpaca and the human element. To fully appreciate this book read it in its
entirety before trying to understand the in-depth analysis contained in some of
the chapters. In a review one is better able to understand and appreciate in
total the many variables required to develop and implement a sound breeding
program.
One can almost feel the bitter cold of the altiplano. The abuses and hardships
of the Quechua Indians are appalling. Their survival and the survival of the
alpacas depend on each other.
The Accoyo alpaca is the genius of a man from Marcusani, Don Julio Barreda. His
sixty years of breeding alpacas has created a benchmark for the industry. The
insights to his personal life reveal a kind and gentle man deeply committed to
the well being of his countrymen. Frank Webster Mitchell migrated to Peru in
search of chinchilla and instead became the architect of the textile industry
in Peru today. The election of Alberto Fijimori as president gave stability to
the political and economical policies of Peru and the eventual exportation of
the alpaca.
There is always controversy and the author is not one to shy away from debate.
His views on cross-breeding, breed standards and showring format are areas for
debate. Confined to the subject matter this is a step in the path of progress.”
From Ben Fisco, Humming Hill Suri Alpacas
“I am half way through the book and I can hardly put it down.Congratulations,
one of the most important contributions to the Alpaca Industry. I am not
surprised coming from you. I have recommended it to all my clients. Can you
send me a few purchase forms like the one you mailed out? I know I can get ten
or twelve people to purchase it.”
From Alex Harrington-Smith, Arunvale Alpacas, West Sussex England
Have you ever had the rare pleasure of reading a book that leaves you so fired
up with enthusiasm you find yourself writing notes, planning projects way
beyond your means and just about ready to tear your hair out with pure,
unadulterated inspiration? Well just recently I came across a book that
achieved just that. Alpacas: Synthesis of a Miracle (written by Mike
Safley of Northwest Alpacas) is truly a fantastic tribute to one man's work and
one nation's enviable commitment to an industry, commitment I hope we will one
day see in this country. In the course of the following article I hope to
review this book, bring you the thoughts, triumphs and perhaps even despair of
the writer and most importantly, get you to read this triumph in the sphere of
Alpaca literature.
I only read this book in March. I was working in Switzerland and started writing
this review having been home just one week. I soon had to refer to this as
"that book I'm not allowed to mention". Don't get me wrong, this is no insult
to Mike Safley, Don Julio Barreda or the Alpacas of Peru, it's simply that kind
of book, even when you close it you find the thoughts and ideas still buzzing
around like studs in a mating shed, these ideas just beg to be shared!! You
could very easily become a "synthesis of a miracle" junkie! I warn you now, if
your father happens to be the one who paid for said book that you kidnapped and
took to another country - DO NOT RUB IT IN THAT YOU CAN QUOTE CHAPTER AND VERSE
at least some points!
Safley cleverly constructs this book so its purpose is multi-fold. He is an
educator, passing on his learnt and observed knowledge of genetics and breeding
both specifically to Alpacas and in a wider sense, making this a book for any
and everyone. He is a historian, documenting the highs and lows of the Peruvian
Alpaca breeders, with most emphasis being placed on Barreda. He is a
storyteller, sharing gem like snippets of his visits to Peru and conversations
or stories along the way. In his role as an educator Mike offers us the bare
facts, facts that may not always be forefront in our minds but perhaps should
be. This book offers impartial, factual advice on important issues such as
breeding aims, the colour pattern, heritable traits etc. I have now become
obsessed by the genotype / phenotype debate 'Synthesis of a Miracle' sparked in
me. As a historian, Mike leads you through the significant stages of the
Peruvian Alpaca industry. Barreda and the Accoyo line are documented without
bias. Frankly, this is a story that will make you cry and laugh, though your
laughter may be bittersweet on occasion. The most potent aspect of the Barreda
story is its tangibility and validity within everyone's Alpaca breeding
programme. Barreda had a whole skip full of guts, determination and judgement
but if my reading is correct his biggest leap was when he set himself clear and
concise goals. As a storyteller and travel writer Mike stands tall amongst
Michael Palin, Bill Bryson and the like. All I will say now is, if you want to
know what Barreda eats for dinner - read this book!!
Following my completion of reading this book I wrote to Mr Safley and offered my
praise, a 23 year old working day to day with Alpacas, surrounded by the 'paca
politics' and to top it all of the daughter of that man (NB the last name). It
may be an unpopular statement, but I wondered where it could all go and despite
the fact that I love my (I use the "my" under a possession is 9 tenths of the
law guise) Alpacas to a ridiculous, inexplicable level I have been sorely
tempted to leave it all behind for the world of office admin, worm farming or
that youthish pastime of travel. For the near future at least, as I quite
openly told him, Mr Safley has cured me! Like it or not, I tell my Alpacas, I'm
here to stay.
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